How to Choose the Right Puppy: What to Check During a Visit to a Breeder in Québec?

Why Is It Essential to Choose Your Breeder Carefully?

Adopting a puppy is an exciting step, but selecting the right breeder is crucial to ensuring a healthy and well-socialized companion. In Québec, many breeders stand out for their commitment to ethics and animal welfare. Visiting the breeder’s facility allows you to assess the breeding conditions, the health of the puppies, and the breeder’s practices. Here’s a detailed guide to help you ask the right questions and observe key factors before adopting.

What to Check During a Visit to a Breeder?

1. The Breeding Environment

Hygiene and living conditions are key indicators of a reputable breeder. Observe carefully whether the facilities are clean and well-maintained

• Are the premises secure?
• Do the puppies have access to a play and socialization area?
• Do they live indoors with the family or in an isolated environment?
• Are they exposed to various stimuli (sounds, toys, human interactions)?

A clean and stimulating environment contributes to a puppy’s healthy behavioral development.

2. The Health of the Puppies and Parents

A responsible breeder prioritizes the health of their dogs. Before your visit, research the mandatory health tests for the breed so you can ask the right questions. During your visit, check the following:

• The appearance of the puppies: clean coat, no injuries or deformities.
• The health tests performed on the parents (hip dysplasia, genetic diseases, etc.).
• The vaccinations and deworming treatments given to the puppies (ask to see their health records).
• The puppies' behavior: they should be curious, playful, and comfortable around humans.

3. Documentation and Certifications

A reputable breeder provides official documents certifying the pedigree and registration of the puppies. Ensure that:

• The puppy is registered with a recognized organization (CKC, AKC, FCC, etc.).
• A sales contract is provided, including health guarantees.
• The return policy in case of issues is clearly stated.

4. Socialization Program

A good breeder prepares puppies for their future lives by gradually socializing them. Ask about:

• The puppies’ exposure to different environments (cars, household noises, other animals).
• Their interaction with humans of all ages.
• Basic training introduced (housebreaking, handling).

A well-socialized puppy will adapt more easily to its new home.

5. Questions to Ask the Breeder

It’s important to have a conversation with the breeder to understand their commitment and breeding methods. Here are some key questions to ask:

• How long have you been breeding this breed?
• What health tests have been performed on the parents?
• How is the puppy’s dietary transition managed?
• Do you offer follow-up support after adoption?
• Can I see the mother and, if possible, the father of the puppy?
• Do the parents of the litter have conformation and/or canine sports titles? If so, which ones?

Why Choose Breedou to Find a Breeder in Québec?

All the factors mentioned in this article are thoroughly verified by the Breedou team before a breeder is accepted on the platform. This means the risk of encountering an irresponsible breeder is minimal, if not nonexistent. By choosing a breeder through Breedou, you can adopt with complete peace of mind, without worrying about dealing with an unethical breeder. However, it is always recommended to conduct personal research to ensure the breeder aligns with your expectations and the needs of your future puppy.

Conclusion

Adopting a puppy is a long-term commitment that requires careful research before selecting a breeder. A thorough visit allows you to assess the environment, the puppies’ health, and the breeder’s credibility. By asking the right questions and paying attention to details, you can ensure you bring home a well-balanced and healthy companion.